Russia

Severe risk driven by Economic Fragility (severe — OECD country risk category 7/7 — highest risk (OECD CRC 2026)), Governance (high — low governance score (28.9/100, WB WGI 2025)), Corruption & Financial Crime (high — high corruption perception (22/100, TI CPI 2025)), Conflict (high — high violent event intensity (46/100, 180-day GDELT CAMEO)), Labour & Human Rights (moderate — child- or forced-labour evidence across 3 goods (US DOL TVPRA 2024)), Sanctions (moderate — notable sanctions exposure (10440 designations, 71/M pop.)), and Environmental (moderate — below-average environmental performance (EPI 47/100, Yale 2024)).

7 of 7 indicator groups contribute data. Source vintage years and evidence gaps appear in the full annex.